Disease drivers of aging Which mechanisms do or do not drive aging in diabetics ?

Richard J. Hodes,1 Felipe Sierra,1 Steven N. Austad,2 Elissa Epel,3 Gretchen N. Neigh,4 Kristine M. Erlandson,5 Marissa J. Schafer,6 Nathan K. LeBrasseur,6 Christopher Wiley,7 Judith Campisi,7 Mary E. Sehl,8 Rosario Scalia,9 Satoru Eguchi,9 Balakuntalam S. Kasinath,10 Jeffrey B. Halter,11 Harvey Jay Cohen,12 Wendy Demark-Wahnefried,13 Tim A. Ahles,14 Nir Barzilai,15 Arti Hurria,16 and Peter W. Hunt17 1National Institute on Aging, Bethesda, Maryland. 2Department of Biology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama. 3Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California. 4Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia. 5University of Colorado-Anschutz Medical Center, Aurora, Colorado. 6Robert and Arlene Kogod Center on Aging and Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota. 7Buck Institute for Research on Aging, Novato, California. 8David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California. 9Department of Physiology and Cardiovascular Research Center, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. 10Barshop Institute for Longevity and Aging Studies, University of Texas Health Science Center, South Texas Veterans Health Care System, San Antonio, Texas. 11Division of Geriatric and Palliative Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan. 12Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina. 13University of Alabama at Birmingham Comprehensive Cancer Center, Birmingham, Alabama. 14Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York. 15Institute for Aging Research, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York, New York. 16City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, California. 17University of California, San Francisco, School of Medicine, San Francisco, California