THz Optical Beat-Note Detection with a Fast Superconducting Hot Electron Bolometer Operating Up to 31 GHz.

arXiv (Cornell University)(2022)

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摘要
We study the performance of an hot-electron bolometer (HEB) operating at THz frequencies based on superconducting niobium nitride films. We report on the voltage response of the detector over a large optical bandwidth carried out with different THz sources. We show that the impulse response of the fully packaged HEB at 7.5 K has a 3 dB cut-off around 2 GHz. Remarkably, detection capability is still observed above 30 GHz in an heterodyne beating experiment using a THz quantum cascade laser frequency comb. Additionally, the HEB sensitivity has been evaluated and an optical noise equivalent power NEP of 0.8 pW/sqrt(Hz) has been measured at 1 MHz.
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关键词
Hot-Electron Bolometers,High-Temperature Molecular Spectroscopy,Terahertz,Transition-Edge Sensors,Superconducting Detectors
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