Measurement of Hadron Production in $\pi^-$-C Interactions at 158 and 350 GeV/c with NA61/SHINE at the CERN SPS

NA/SHINE Collaboration, :,H. Adhikary,K. K. Allison,N. Amin,E. V. Andronov,T. Antićić,I. -C. Arsene,Y. Balkova,M. Baszczyk,D. Battaglia,S. Bhosale,A. Blondel,M. Bogomilov,Y. Bondar,N. Bostan,A. Brandin,A. Bravar,W. Bryliński,J. Brzychczyk,M. Buryakov,M. Ćirković,M. Csanad,J. Cybowska,T. Czopowicz,A. Damyanova,N. Davis,H. Dembinski,A. Dmitriev,W. Dominik,P. Dorosz,J. Dumarchez,R. Engel,G. A. Feofilov,L. Fields,Z. Fodor,M. Friend,A. Garibov,M. Gaździcki,O. Golosov,V. Golovatyuk, M. Golubeva,K. Grebieszkow,F. Guber,A. Haesler,M. Haug,S. N. Igolkin,S. Ilieva,A. Ivashkin,A. Izvestnyy,S. R. Johnson,K. Kadija,N. Kargin,N. Karpushkin,E. Kashirin,M. Kiełbowicz,V. A. Kireyeu,H. Kitagawa,R. Kolesnikov,D. Kolev,A. Korzenev,Y. Koshio,В. Н. Коваленко,S. Kowalski,B. Kozłowski,A. Krasnoperov,W. Kucewicz,M. Kuchowicz,M. Kuich,A. Kurepin,A. László,M. Lewicki,G. Lykasov,V. Lyubushkin,M. Maćkowiak-Pawłowska,I. C. Mariş,Z. Majka,A. Makhnev,B. Maksiak,A. I. Malakhov,A. Marcinek,A. D. Marino,K. Marton,H. -J. Mathes,T. Matulewicz,V. Matveev,G. L. Melkumov, A. Merzlaya,A. O. Merzlaya,B. Messerly,Ł. Mik,A. Morawiec,S. Morozov,Y. Nagai,T. Nakadaira,M. Naskręt,S. Nishimori,V. Ozvenchuk,O. Panova,V. Paolone,O. Petukhov,I. Pidhurskyi,R. Płaneta,P. Podlaski,B. A. Popov,B. Porfy,M. Posiadała-Zezula,R. R. Prado,D. S. Prokhorova,D. Pszczel,S. Puławski,J. Puzović,M. Ravonel,R. Renfordt,D. Röhrich,E. Rondio,M. Roth,Ł. Rozpłochowski,M. Rumyantsev,M. Ruprecht,A. Rustamov,M. Rybczynski,A. Rybicki,K. Sakashita,K. Schmidt,A. Yu. Seryakov,P. Seyboth,Y. Shiraishi,M. Słodkowski,P. Staszel,G. Stefanek,J. Stepaniak,M. Strikhanov, H. Ströbele,T. Šuša,M. Szuba,R. Szukiewicz,A. Taranenko,A. Tefelska,D. Tefelski,V. Tereshchenko,A. Toia,R. Tsenov,L. Turko,T. S. Tveter,R. Ulrich,M. Unger,M. Urbaniak,F. F. Valiev,D. Veberič,V. Vechernin,V. Volkov,A. Wickremasinghe,K. Wójcik,O. Wyszyński,A. Zaitsev,E. D. Zimmerman,A. Zviagina,R. Zwaska

arXiv (Cornell University)(2022)

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摘要
We present a measurement of the momentum spectra of $\pi^\pm$, K$^\pm$, p$^\pm$, $\Lambda$, $\bar{\Lambda}$ and K$^{0}_{S}$ produced in interactions of negatively charged pions with carbon nuclei at beam momenta of 158 and 350 GeV/c. The total production cross sections are measured as well. The data were collected with the large-acceptance spectrometer of the fixed target experiment NA61/SHINE at the CERN SPS. The obtained double-differential $p$-$p_T$ spectra provide a unique reference data set with unprecedented precision and large phase-space coverage to tune models used for the simulation of particle production in extensive air showers in which pions are the most numerous projectiles.
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关键词
hadron production,$\pi^-$-c
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