Recent Developments in Laue Lens Manufacturing and Their Impact on Imaging Performance
Journal of Astronomical Telescopes, Instruments, and Systems(2024)
摘要
We report on recent progress in the development of Laue lenses forapplications in hard X/soft gamma-ray astronomy. Here we focus on therealization of a sector of such a lens made of 11 bent Germanium crystals anddescribe the technological challenges involved in their positioning andalignment with adhesive-based bonding techniques. The accurate alignment andthe uniformity of the curvature of the crystals are critical for achievingoptimal X-ray focusing capabilities. We have assessed how the errors ofmisalignment with respect to the main orientation angles of the crystals affectthe point spread function (PSF) of the image diffracted by a single sector. Wehave corroborated these results with simulations carried out with our physicalmodel of the lens, based on a Monte Carlo ray-tracing technique, adopting thegeometrical configuration of the Laue sector, the observed assembly accuracyand the measured curvatures of the crystals. An extrapolation of theperformances achieved on a single sector to an entire Laue lens based on thismodel has shown that a PSF with half-power-diameter of 4.8 arcmin can beachieved with current technology. This has the potential to lead to asignificant improvement in sensitivity of spectroscopic and polarimetricobservations in the 50-600 keV band
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Gravitational Lensing
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